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Table 1 EPO biological activity in vitro

From: Transplantation of genetically engineered cardiac fibroblasts producing recombinant human erythropoietin to repair the infarcted myocardium

Culture

EPO ELISA (mIU/ml)

EPO activity assay (TF-1) (mIU/ml)

Activity ratio (activity/protein)

Mock BALB/3T3

0

0

-

Transduced BALB/3T3

10.74 ± 0.78

373.3 ± 37.12*

×35

Mock neonatal fibroblasts

0

0

-

Transduced neonatal fibroblasts

51.24 ± 11.17

576.7 ± 186.7*

×12

  1. RhEPO protein levels: the presence of rhEPO in transduced culture supernants was analyzed by a commercial ELISA kit. RhEPO biologic activity (TF-1 cell proliferation assay): EPO biological activity was analyzed using the EPO-sensitive human erythroleukemia cell line TF-1, in which proliferation and metabolic activity is EPO-dependent. *Significantly more active than rhEPO standard (Eprex), p < 0.05.